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Vectorworks 2008 Full' title='Vectorworks 2008 Full' />Building information modeling Wikipedia. Building information modeling BIM is a process involving the generation and management of digital representations of physical and functional characteristics of places. Building information models BIMs are files often but not always in proprietary formats and containing proprietary data which can be extracted, exchanged or networked to support decision making regarding a building or other built asset. Current BIM software is used by individuals, businesses and government agencies who plan, design, construct, operate and maintain diverse physical infrastructures, such as water, refuse, electricity, gas, communication utilities, roads, bridges, ports, tunnels, etc. Vectorworks 2008 Full Presidential ElectionNo more missed important software updates UpdateStar 11 lets you stay up to date and secure with the software on your computer. BIM origins and elementseditThe concept of BIM has existed since the 1. The term building model in the sense of BIM as used today was first used in papers in the mid 1. Simon Ruffle eventually published in 1. Robert Aish5 then at GMW Computers Ltd, developer of RUCAPS software referring to the softwares use at Londons Heathrow Airport. The term Building Information Model first appeared in a 1. G. A. van Nederveen and F. P. Tolman. 7However, the terms Building Information Model and Building Information Modeling including the acronym BIM did not become popularly used until some 1. In 2. 00. 2, Autodesk released a white paper entitled Building Information Modeling,8 and other software vendors also started to assert their involvement in the field. By hosting contributions from Autodesk, Bentley Systems and Graphisoft, plus other industry observers, in 2. Jerry Laiserin helped popularize and standardize the term as a common name for the digital representation of the building process. Vectorworks 2008 Full Movies' title='Vectorworks 2008 Full Movies' />Facilitating exchange and interoperability of information in digital format had previously been offered under differing terminology by Graphisoft as Virtual Building, Bentley Systems as Integrated Project Models, and by Autodesk or Vectorworks as Building Information Modeling. The pioneering role of applications such as RUCAPS, Sonata and Reflex has been recognized by Laiserin1. UKs Royal Academy of Engineering. Issuu is a digital publishing platform that makes it simple to publish magazines, catalogs, newspapers, books, and more online. Easily share your publications and get. Vectorworks 2008 Fully Loaded' title='Vectorworks 2008 Fully Loaded' />As Graphisoft had been developing such solutions for longer than its competitors, Laiserin regarded its Archi. CAD as then one of the most mature BIM solutions on the market. Following its launch in 1. Archi. CAD became regarded by some as the first implementation of BIM,1. CAD product on a personal computer able to create both 2. D and 3. D geometry, as well as the first commercial BIM product for personal computers. DefinitioneditThe US National Building Information Model Standard Project Committee has the following definition Building Information Modeling BIM is a digital representation of physical and functional characteristics of a facility. A BIM is a shared knowledge resource for information about a facility forming a reliable basis for decisions during its life cycle defined as existing from earliest conception to demolition. Traditional building design was largely reliant upon two dimensional technical drawings plans, elevations, sections, etc. Building information modeling extends this beyond 3. D, augmenting the three primary spatial dimensions width, height and depth with time as the fourth dimension 4. D2. 0 and cost as the fifth 5. D. 2. 1 BIM therefore covers more than just geometry. It also covers spatial relationships, light analysis, geographic information, and quantities and properties of building components for example, manufacturers details. BIM involves representing a design as combinations of objects vague and undefined, generic or product specific, solid shapes or void space oriented like the shape of a room, that carry their geometry, relations and attributes. BIM design tools allow extraction of different views from a building model for drawing production and other uses. These different views are automatically consistent, being based on a single definition of each object instance. BIM software also defines objects parametrically that is, the objects are defined as parameters and relations to other objects, so that if a related object is amended, dependent ones will automatically also change. Each model element can carry attributes for selecting and ordering them automatically, providing cost estimates as well as material tracking and ordering. For the professionals involved in a project, BIM enables a virtual information model to be handed from the design team architects, landscape architects, surveyors, civil, structural and building servicesengineers, etc. This reduces information losses that traditionally occurred when a new team takes ownership of the project, and provides more extensive information to owners of complex structures. BIM throughout the project life cycleeditUse of BIM goes beyond the planning and design phase of the project, extending throughout the building life cycle, supporting processes including cost management, construction management, project management and facility operation. Management of building information modelseditBuilding information models span the whole concept to occupation time span. To ensure efficient management of information processes throughout this span, a BIM manager also sometimes defined as a virtual design to construction, VDC, project manager VDCPM might be appointed. The BIM manager is retained by a design build team on the clients behalf from the pre design phase onwards to develop and to track the object oriented BIM against predicted and measured performance objectives, supporting multi disciplinary building information models that drive analysis, schedules, take off and logistics. Companies are also now considering developing BIMs in various levels of detail, since depending on the application of BIM, more or less detail is needed, and there is varying modeling effort associated with generating building information models at different levels of detail. BIM in construction managementeditParticipants in the building process are constantly challenged to deliver successful projects despite tight budgets, limited manpower, accelerated schedules, and limited or conflicting information. The significant disciplines such as architectural, structural and MEP designs should be well coordinated, as two things cant take place at the same place and time. Building Information Modeling aids in collision detection at the initial stage, identifying the exact location of discrepancies. The BIM concept envisages virtual construction of a facility prior to its actual physical construction, in order to reduce uncertainty, improve safety, work out problems, and simulate and analyze potential impacts. Sub contractors from every trade can input critical information into the model before beginning construction, with opportunities to pre fabricate or pre assemble some systems off site. Waste can be minimised on site and products delivered on a just in time basis rather than being stock piled on site. Quantities and shared properties of materials can be extracted easily. Scopes of work can be isolated and defined. Systems, assemblies and sequences can be shown in a relative scale with the entire facility or group of facilities.